Thursday, 7 April 2016

Reflective Analysis

Aims and Context
  • Short film with urban techniques. 
  • Target audience, could appeal to film students, middle-class male/female.
  • Applying editing and cinematography to give the audience an idea about the younger brother, emotion of the main character.
  • Relationship with friend and bother doesn't last, low-key black and white, location-Paris (Eiffel Tower), emotional non diegetic music.
  • As the editor, I was using conventions from other films to inspire me and help improve my skills, I used films like city of god.
Reflective Analysis

For my coursework I have chosen to do a short film with urban techniques, which include the environment and the relationships the characters will have, in it called 'Brothers'. This film is based on multiple different films I have used as my influences, the main influence I have used to make this short was La Haine. The element from La Haine which inspired to make our film was an unhappy ending and how relationships don’t last in urban stories. For the film La Haine it would the three friends Vinz, Said and Hubert, but for my film it would be the main character and his little brother, also his friends as well at the end. I used these influences to help try and make my short film successful and to try and gain the attention of my target audience, this meant I was targeting people that would enjoy these films which includes film students who will try and see the relationships with urban stories.

As I have already the main influence for my film is Mathieu Kassovitz’s La Haine, it also inspired the title of the film as well because I thought the main characters were very close and almost seemed like siblings which is why I called it ‘Brothers’. But at the end of this film the relationship between the three friends don’t last which is why I wanted to re-create that element of relations don’t last. I also re-created the technique of making the film in black and white instead of colour, this is because I think it reflects on the misfortune of the main character after the audience finds out his little brother has died. Plus we used the same urban environment and set it in Paris, because some parts of Paris like the Projects contain a lot of crime and youth hanging around doing nothing in these areas. Causing it to be a more urban environment. Another Influence I used to help me with my short film was Fernando Meirelles’ City of God, this film inspired my editing of the film to try and improve it for my target audience. For example, when rocket, the main character of City of God, was grown up it showed a faded panning shot of him going back to younger. This used editing to show time has changed and gone back and inspired me when I wanted to show time had passed dramatically. Near the beginning of my film it showed the main character’s little brother in a back garden and then disappearing, showing through the editing that he had died and a lot of time had passed for the main character, but only a few seconds had passed for the audience. Also when Jamie filmed close up of the main characters face to show the emotion of the main character, I had to make sure that the shot was in the right place and fit in and didn’t seem out of place either, so that it could show the emotions and the feelings of the main character and it made sense with the rest of the film as well. Plus because there wasn’t a lot of talking within our short film I had to make sure that the editing and the shots were put together correctly so it made sense and briefly explains to the target audience as well.

The film that Jamie and I produced tried to make it as successful as possible in terms of meeting it’s and aims and context. This including using the urban element and style by using influences to help me as well. The short film ‘Brothers’ met some of the aims and context because it did have different elements that we re-created from our influences and can appeal to the target audience we wanted. As the editor I did come across some difficulties as well, for example, when I was using the non-diegetic music I was having problems trying to fit the music in with the clips and not seem out of place. This became a problem overall and it did make the film less successful and with the right music it could improve and emphasise the misfortune and depression the main character is going through. However, I did think I was successful when trying to get a message to the audience, for example, when I had to tell the audience that the main character’s little brother was dead, I thought that I did the right thing by fading him away from the shot. However this could’ve been improved because some people watching might not have understood and they might think that he is missing or not know how he is related to the main character at all and not understanding the rest of the film. Jamie the camera man had taken some good shots and used different techniques as well like backward tracking shots and establishing shots as well, which helped give the target audience understand the film and entertain them more as well. However I think that this needed improving as well, this could be changed by adding more shots and different techniques as well to give it more of a story and help the audience to understand what is happening and could give more of an explanation of what our short film is.


In conclusion I think the use of our influences helped to make our film and make it successful for our target audience. But Jamie and I both need to work a lot harder by adding more shots, changing the non-diegetic music and making it easier to understand for the audience to make it even more successful and entertaining for our target audience. The issue with my film is that it could have been a lot better if we made some of the shots and non-diegetic music fit into the film, instead it looks out of place and could confuse some of the audience members.

Monday, 29 February 2016

Aims and Context

  • Urban film, short.
  • Target audience, 15 years over, middle-class male/female.
  • Applying editing and cinematography to give the audience an idea about the younger brother, emotion of the main character.
  • Relationship with friend and bother doesn't last, low-key black and white, location-paris (Eiffel Tower), emotional non diegetic music.
  • As the editor, I was using conventions from other films to inspire me and help improve my skills, I used films like city of god. 

Thursday, 4 February 2016

Coursework Film Ideas

Name idea: Brother, Sibling, Frère.

Connotations: La Haine, Black and White, Urban Areas, Paris, Urban Music.

Music: Urban music - upbeat, angry - Oasis Stop Crying Heart, The 1975 The City, The Kooks See the World.

Shots: establishing shot, two shot, backward tracking shot, front tracking shot, extreme close up, panning, extreme long shot, long take maybe.

Editing: Fading, non diegetic sound, panning transitions, faded to black, smooth transitions, cuts.

Roles: Jacob - Lead Role, Editor
Jamie - Camera Man, Gathering Sources (music)
Louis - Supporting Role (friend)
Freddy - Younger Brother


Jacob sitting in a low key lighting room, close up on eyes showing emotions. Oasis music. Changes angle showing Jacob looking at the window, pans to the window showing brother playing in outside and fades away. Backwards tracking shot of Jacob putting on coat and walking outside away, up-beat urban non diegetic music playing, The Kooks music.

Friend tries to uplifts Jacob, showing a 2 shot mid, joining on the walk, another upbeat non diegetic music, Jacob react angry and leavers the shot walking another way but still tracking on friend carrying on walking for a few seconds. walks past establishing shot of the Eiffel Tower, walks into Pere Lachaise Cemetery. Low key lighting again and looking out his window showing his friend looking back fading away.